{"id":535,"date":"2021-09-28T07:14:46","date_gmt":"2021-09-28T07:14:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aztuteguidepost.azurewebsites.net\/?p=535"},"modified":"2021-09-28T07:14:46","modified_gmt":"2021-09-28T07:14:46","slug":"new-news-28th-sep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aztuteguidepost.azurewebsites.net\/index.php\/new-news-28th-sep\/","title":{"rendered":"New News 28th sep"},"content":{"rendered":"

Education<\/strong>,\u00a0discipline<\/a>\u00a0that is concerned with methods of\u00a0teaching<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0learning<\/a>\u00a0in schools or school-like\u00a0environments<\/a>\u00a0as opposed to various nonformal and informal means of\u00a0socialization<\/a>\u00a0(e.g., rural development projects and education through parent-child relationships).<\/p>\n

Education can be thought of as the transmission of the values and accumulated knowledge of a society. In this sense, it is equivalent to what social scientists term\u00a0<\/span>socialization<\/a>\u00a0or enculturation. Children\u2014whether conceived among\u00a0New Guinea<\/a>\u00a0tribespeople, the\u00a0Renaissance<\/a>\u00a0Florentines, or the middle classes of Manhattan\u2014are born without\u00a0culture<\/a>. Education is designed to guide them in learning a culture, molding their behaviour in the ways of\u00a0adulthood<\/a>, and directing them toward their eventual role in society. In the most primitive\u00a0cultures<\/a>, there is often little formal learning\u2014little of what one would ordinarily call school or classes or\u00a0<\/span>teachers<\/a>. Instead, the entire\u00a0environment<\/a>\u00a0and all activities are frequently viewed as school and classes, and many or all adults act as teachers. As societies grow more complex, however, the quantity of knowledge to be passed on from one generation to the next becomes more than any one person can know, and, hence, there must evolve more selective and efficient means of cultural transmission. The outcome is formal education\u2014the school and the specialist called the teacher.<\/p>\n

As society becomes ever more complex and schools become ever more institutionalized, educational experience becomes less directly related to daily life, less a matter of showing and learning in the\u00a0context<\/a>\u00a0of the workaday world, and more abstracted from practice, more a matter of distilling, telling, and learning things out of context. This concentration of learning in a formal atmosphere allows children to learn far more of their culture than they are able to do by merely observing and imitating. As society gradually attaches more and more importance to education, it also tries to formulate the overall objectives, content, organization, and strategies of education. Literature becomes laden with advice on the rearing of the younger generation. In short, there develop philosophies and theories of education.<\/p>\n

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This article discusses the history of education, tracing the evolution of the formal teaching of knowledge and skills from prehistoric and ancient times to the present, and considering the various philosophies that have inspired the resulting systems. Other aspects of education are treated in a number of articles. For a treatment of education as a discipline, including educational organization, teaching methods, and the functions and training of teachers,\u00a0see<\/em>\u00a0teaching<\/a>;\u00a0pedagogy<\/a>; and\u00a0teacher education<\/a>. For a description of education in various specialized fields,\u00a0see<\/em>\u00a0historiography<\/a>;\u00a0legal education<\/a>;\u00a0medical education<\/a>;\u00a0science, history of<\/a>. For an analysis of educational philosophy,\u00a0see<\/em>\u00a0education, philosophy of<\/a>. For an examination of some of the more important aids in education and the dissemination of knowledge,\u00a0see<\/em>\u00a0dictionary<\/a>;\u00a0encyclopaedia<\/a>;\u00a0library<\/a>;\u00a0museum<\/a>;\u00a0printing<\/a>;\u00a0publishing, history of<\/a>. Some restrictions on educational freedom are discussed in\u00a0censorship<\/a>. For an analysis of pupil attributes,\u00a0see<\/em>\u00a0intelligence, human<\/a>;\u00a0learning theory<\/a>;\u00a0psychological testing<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Education,\u00a0discipline\u00a0that is concerned with methods of\u00a0teaching\u00a0and\u00a0learning\u00a0in schools or school-like\u00a0environments\u00a0as opposed to various nonformal and informal means of\u00a0socialization\u00a0(e.g., rural development projects and education through parent-child relationships). Education can be thought of as the transmission of the values and accumulated knowledge of a society. In this sense, it is equivalent to what social scientists term\u00a0socialization\u00a0or enculturation. Children\u2014whether […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-535","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aztuteguidepost.azurewebsites.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/535","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aztuteguidepost.azurewebsites.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aztuteguidepost.azurewebsites.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aztuteguidepost.azurewebsites.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aztuteguidepost.azurewebsites.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=535"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/aztuteguidepost.azurewebsites.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/535\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":536,"href":"https:\/\/aztuteguidepost.azurewebsites.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/535\/revisions\/536"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aztuteguidepost.azurewebsites.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=535"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aztuteguidepost.azurewebsites.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=535"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aztuteguidepost.azurewebsites.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=535"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}